浅说３吨洒水车车漏油预防检查

机动车车厢漏油是一个可大可小的事情，毕竟不管是汽油还是柴油都属于燃料类，是极其危险的易燃物。那么在日常生活中，我们该怎么去预防洒水车等日常用车的漏油现象呢？
Oil leakage is a big and small thing, after all, whether it is gasoline or diesel fuel is a kind of fuel, is an extremely dangerous flammable. So in daily life, how should we go to prevent the daily use of garbage trucks, such as oil spills?
预防洒水车漏油措施主要6个大致方法。
6 main ways to prevent the leakage of the garbage truck.
1、重视衬垫作用。汽车静置部位零部件之间的衬垫起着防漏密封作用。若在材料、制作质量及安装上不符合技术规范，就起不到密封防漏作用，甚至发生事故。如油底壳或气门罩盖，由于接触面积大而不易压实，由此造成漏油。
1, pay attention to the role of padding. Auto static site parts between the liner plays a role in leakproof. If the material, production and installation of quality does not meet the technical specifications, would not achieve the role of leak proof seal, and even accidents. If the oil pan or the valve cover, the contact area is large and easy to compaction, the resulting oil spill.
2、车上各类紧固螺母都需按规定的扭矩拧紧。过松压不紧衬垫会渗漏；过紧又会使螺孔周围金属凸起或将丝扣努而引起漏油。另外，油底壳放油螺塞若未拧紧或回松脱落，容易造成机油流失，继而发生“烧瓦抱轴”的机损事故。
2, the car all kinds of fastening nuts are required to tighten according to the specified torque. Pressure is not too loose gasket leak tight; tight around the metal bumps and lead screw or screw thread work caused by oil spills. Also oil bottom shell oil plug loose if not tightened or back off, easy to cause the loss of oil, then the occurrence of burning tile axle "engine damage.
3、及时更换失效油封。车上很多动置部位会因安装不妥，轴颈与油封刃口不同心，偏摆而甩油。有些油封使用过久会因橡胶老化而失去弹性。发现渗漏应及时更新。
3, replac the oil seal in time. Many moving parts of the car will be due to improper installation, shaft neck and oil seal cutting edge is not concentric, eccentric swing and swing oil. Some oil seals used for a long time will be lost because of rubber aging. Found leakage should be updated in a timely manner.
4、避免单向阀、通气阀堵死。由此引起箱壳内温度升高，油气充满整个空间、排放不出去，使箱壳内压力升高润滑油消耗增加和更换周期缩短。发动机通气系统堵塞后，增加了活塞的运动阻力，使油耗增加。由于箱壳内外气压差的作用，往往会引起密封薄弱处漏油。因此需对车辆进行定期检查、疏通、清洗。
4, avoid one-way valve, vent valve block. Thereby, the temperature in the box shell is increased, the oil and gas is filled with the whole space, the discharge is not to go out, so that the pressure in the box shell is increased and the oil consumption is increased and the replacement period is shortened. After the engine ventilation system is blocked, the movement resistance of the piston is increased, and the fuel consumption is increased. Because of the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the box, the seal is often caused by weak leakage. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out regular inspection, dredging and cleaning of vehicles.
5、妥善解决各类油管接头密封。车用联管螺母经常拆装，容易滑丝断扣而松脱，会引起渗油。更换联管螺母，用研磨法解决其锥面密封，使螺母压紧而解决密封。
5, properly solve the various types of pipe joint sealing. The coupling nut is often disassembled and assembled, which is easy to be broken and loose, which can cause the oil leakage. Replacing the unio nut, sealed with grinding method to solve the cone, the nut tightly and solve the seal.
6、避免轮毂甩油。轮毂轴承及腔内润滑油脂过多，或其油封装配不妥，质量不良及老化失效；制动频繁引起的轮毂温度过高；车轴螺母松动等都会引起轮毂甩油。因此要用“空腔润滑法”，疏通通气孔。
6, to avoid the wheel oil. Hub bearing and cavity lubrication grease too much, or its oil package with wrong, poor quality and aging failure; brake frequently caused by the wheel hub temperature is too high; axle nut loose and so will cause the wheel oil. So we should use the "cavity lubrication method" to clear the vent.
其实，机动车辆本就是一种机器。它自然不具备绝对的稳定性，所以，为了各位司机朋友及广大人民群众的安全，及时检查垃圾车等车辆的安全性能是必须完成的一个步骤。
In fact, motor vehicle is a kind of machine. It does not have the absolute stability, so, in order to your friends and the majority of the people of the safety of the masses, timely inspection of the safety performance of the vehicle is a step must be completed.